Both types of spray foam expand during installation and can provide effective insulation and air sealing. The difference is in their density, thermal performance and moisture characteristics.
Open cell foam is lighter and softer, with useful sound-absorbing properties. It is often considered for interior applications and assemblies where additional cavity depth is available.
Closed cell foam is denser, provides more R-value per inch and can serve as an air and vapor-control layer at appropriate thicknesses. True North commonly recommends closed cell foam for Montana crawl spaces, rim joists, metal buildings, foundation assemblies and other applications where moisture resistance is especially important.
The right choice depends on the location of the insulation, the intended R-value, the climate conditions and the overall wall or roof assembly. Our team reviews these factors before recommending a product.